Friday, April 29, 2016

Leonard Plotnicov

Vishnik is a cordial made of fermented fruit juice well laced with alcohol. It can be enjoyed at any time but is too sweet for an aperitif. My mother sometimes made it with wild blueberries, but it most often is made with bing cherries. She said you could keep vishnik forever. That is true. At an AAA annual meeting, to celebrate his 80th birthday I gave Sid what remained of a vishnik batch almost thirty years old. It wasn’t much, less than a split bottle, but it was all that was left of that vintage. I knew from earlier samplings that the vishnik had darkened and tasted of chocolate. Sid wrote to me and said that another wine maven and he declared it to be the best vishnik they ever had. Also true.
Making vishnik is time consuming and not worth doing unless you make a lot. Save your wine bottles and their corks—screw cap bottles are OK. Bottles of vishnik are greatly appreciated gifts. The recipe here is for two dozen liter bottles and a little left over.
You will need:
1 case of ripe red bing cherries (about 20 lbs.)      1 gal. ethyl alcohol (see below)
10 lbs. sugar for 4 gallons                                   15 lbs. sugar for 6 gallons

Wash cherries, remove the stems, and alternate making layers of cherries and sugar in gallon jugs to reach ¾ full. This leaves room for fermentation (bubbling, called “playing”). Cover the jug mouths with cloth. Any clean rag will do. Fermentation should end after about four days. (Sometimes a little yeast helps starting the fermentation.) The sugar does not readily dissolve and settles at the bottom. It should be stirred, agitated, or roiled. I do this with a long-handle wooden spoon about twice a day Sugar is no longer visible after two or three days. When fermentation stops add alcohol to fill the jug, cork it or cap it, and let the vishnik rest. After four months, remove the cherries. They can be enjoyed by themselves or with ice cream or sour cream. (Caution: they will put the unwary to sleep with a smile.) Refrigerate the remaining cherries. Pour the vishnik into liter bottles. Let it rest again for another four months and it will be ready for Hanukah, Kwanza, Christmas, and the New Year.

Getting high proof alcohol (90%, 180 proof) is difficult. My mother used to get it from an elderly Jewish lady whose appearance would have you swear that she could not be a bootlegger. Lab alcohol is perfect, if you can get it. When all else fails, fall back on cheap vodka.